Which Of The Following Statements About Individually Identifiable Research Data Is Correct?
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What is individually identifiable health information and what must HIPAA-covered entities practice to the information before it can exist shared for reasons not detailed in the permitted uses and disclosures of the HIPAA Privacy Rule?
What is Individually Identifiable Wellness Information?
Before answering the question, what is individually identifiable wellness information, it is necessary to define wellness information.
HIPAA defines wellness information every bit any information created or received by a HIPAA-covered entity (healthcare provider, health program, or healthcare clearinghouse) or business organisation acquaintance of a HIPAA-covered entity.
Health information includes past, present, and future information most mental and physical health and the status of an individual, the provision of healthcare to an private, and data related to payment for healthcare, again in the past, present, or future. Health information also includes demographic information well-nigh an individual.
Individually identifiable health information is a subset of health information, and as the name suggests, is health information that can be linked to a specific person, or if information technology would be reasonable to believe that an individual could be identified from the information. (See 45 CFR 46.160.103).
The HIPAA Privacy Dominion places restrictions on uses and disclosures of individually identifiable health data, but non on health information that does not allow an individual to be identified.
If a HIPAA-covered entity has a data set containing individually identifiable health information, before the information can be shared with an organization or private for a reason that would otherwise exist prohibited under the HIPAA Privacy Rule, the information must first be de-identified.
De-identifying health information requires the post-obit 18 identifiers to be removed from the data gear up prior to sharing:
- Full name or final proper noun and initial(southward)
- Geographical identifiers smaller than a state, except the initial iii digits of a zip code, provided the combination of all zip codes starting with those three digits. When the initial three digits of a zip lawmaking contains 20,000 or fewer people it is changed to 000
- Dates directly related to an individual, other than twelvemonth
- Phone Numbers
- Fax numbers
- Email addresses
- Social Security numbers
- Medical record numbers
- Health insurance casher numbers
- Business relationship numbers
- Document/license numbers
- Vehicle identifiers
- Device identifiers and serial numbers;
- Web Uniform Resource Locators (URLs)
- IP addresses
- Biometric identifiers, including finger, retinal and voice prints
- Total face photographic images and whatsoever comparable images
- Any other unique identifying number, characteristic, or code except the unique code assigned by the investigator to code the data
Further information on how to deidentify wellness information can be viewed on this link.
Which Of The Following Statements About Individually Identifiable Research Data Is Correct?,
Source: https://www.hipaajournal.com/individually-identifiable-health-information/
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